The criminal justice system has been important in defining, explaining and controlling behaviors understood as deviant. Discuss two sociological responses to concepts of criminal deviance.

Criminal departure in a post-modern society refers to the flavor of nonconformism of members of a particular society (van Krieken R. et al., Sociology: Themes and Perspectives, 2000). Deviance is considered to be a result of biological problems and the socialization process, though the functionalist surmise of deflexion and the anomie of strain theory both explain the range of deviance in relation to social class, sub finishing and ethnicity when set within an appropriate societal context and check out framework (L. DeFleur M. et al., Sociology: Human Society, 1973). Mertons Anomie of Strain theory devised in 1938 hypothesized that aberrant carriage is the result of a disjunction amid culturally defined goals to which most members of society aspire, and.....legitimate means for achieving the goals. thusly socially provoked tensions causes degenerate behavior (Social Structure and Anomie, 1957). The briny assembly line of this theory is that individuals of lower socio economic status ar more(prenominal) likely to engage in deviant behavior than socioeconomically advantaged members of society because they have less access to achieving goals (van Krieken R. et al., Sociology: Themes and Perspectives, 2000). though limitations to this theory are that the act of deviance is considered only in equipment casualty of poverty and alienation and hence fails to explain why otherwise members of society commit acts of deviance.

Alternatively, the integrationist theory regards deviance as an force of the labeling interaction process occurring between people (Clinard M, Sociology of abnormal Behavior, 1963). oli banum deviance...... is a consequence of the! application by others of rules and sanctions to an offender(Becker, 1963 cited in Blackwell Synergy - Br J Sociology Page 191). Becker argued that at that part is no such thing as an intrinsically deviant act until so perceived by others and labeled as such (van Krieken R. et al., Sociology: Themes and Perspectives, 2000). This theory... If you want to get a full essay, puke it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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